giovedì 13 novembre 2014

Feature Space Of 50 Years In China: Reform And Opening Toward The World - Aerospace, Satellite -

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50 to 60 late early graduate students, still remember, had been assigned to the aerospace sector as a “legend” experience. Because key state secret unit, the space sector for graduates is to meet the political and the most value, clean background, outstanding performance is the primary condition of the political. Of course, academic performance can not be vague. Even more odd is that what is being done to friends, family, secrecy, and even wrote a letter to his family, only mail, no address.


In the planned economy system, in the bipolar world structure, China’s space industry as an important component of national defense industry, has been the strong support of the country. At that time, cooperation in space most of the pride the Chinese model. However, when the history into the late 70s of last century, as China’s reform and opening up access to peaceful development, China’s aerospace industry out of the closed to the world, also started the “pain” of the transition?? Planned economy This tree is gone, the face of market economy, the burning sun, the Chinese space no choice.


From the national ministries and commissions to large state-owned enterprises

Reform and opening up China’s aerospace industry with the name change, steps towards growing. April 9, 1982, followed for 18 years, “the seventh Machinery Industry Ministry,” the name of the management and development of China’s space industry sectors, the implementation of the state organs at the central system and become a Space Industry. Do not see it as only a name change. China’s space industry structure and mechanism of the revolution is started from this tiny office. October 26, 1985, the Department of Space on behalf of the Chinese government solemnly declared: China will develop its own long march with a series of rockets into the world space launch market. The move is China’s aerospace industry into the market, especially in international markets as an important signal.


If, from the Ministry of seven aircraft to the Department of Space is only the natural history of evolution, then the change from the Space Department of the process for the Aerospace Industry Corporation, should be seen as a planned economy to a market economy transition. As just the beginning of restructuring, Aerospace Industry Corporation and China National Space Administration, or a department, two brands. Although the name of point of view, this reform is the management and development of China’s aerospace industry from the national ministries and departments to large state-owned enterprises, but in fact, the shadow of the national ministries and commissions also hidden among the head office system.


1998 5 7, and “China Aerospace Industry Corporation,” separation of the door plaque for 5 years either side of the “National Space Administration,” became a blank plaque Department. It is said that the delisting day ceremony attracted many people. Abstract solemn commemorative plaque is very simple, a total of not a few minutes, but armed police carried the “National Space Council” plaque to leave the back, gave many people at the scene left a very deep impression.


With the National Space Agency of the brand from Beijing, Fu Cheng Road, on the 8th hospital main entrance of the “left”, the Chinese began to truly advance the enterprise space path.


Forward to world-class aerospace companies 2005, the CASC party complete the “Eleventh Five-Year” plan of development. Determine the “Eleventh Five-Year” development “four new”, that focus on new targets, the construction of new space, new achievements, new leap forward.


That “four new” proposed, reflects the casting world-class aerospace group’s goal has become increasingly clear. In fact, with the acceleration of the pace of reform, the company has undergone significant internal changes.


Occurred in China Academy of Space Technology is a small story to illustrate this point. In 1997, Zhong-Wen 501 from the hospital after the resignation to the vice president of a well-known Internet companies. Resignation, he was the Deputy Director of Research by the antennas. In 2000, he went to Canada, soon found work in a listed company, and served as project leader positions. Two years later, a chance, he met China’s space technology research vice president of the Qiang, and that have taken place in China’s space is not small change. After careful thought, Zhong-Wen Department of determinedly back to the hospital design, which is the original 501. After returning home, he found that the treatment of aerospace companies, compared with some foreign enterprises have been no significant difference, more importantly, for the space a sense of achievement is paramount. After returning home, he took only 4 months time, it opened in the field of broadband multi-media situation, and received 6 million yuan of special topics relevant costs. Today, he is Deputy Minister of the Department of the hospital design.


The story is not one example in the group.

1999, the Chinese government on the defense industry has undergone major restructuring to adjust. It is in this reform, the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation came into being.


2002, the group will work to establish a world-class aerospace companies to forward the goals and specialization, industrialization, the group, the construction of international strategy. This is a clear choice after the group size up the situation.




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Feature Space Of 50 Years In China: Reform And Opening Toward The World - Aerospace, Satellite -

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